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Naomi Stephens | Permaculture Designer

Step Up Your Apartment Garden with Hydroponic Planters


Why I Decided to Get a Hydroponics System


When I became a new mom, I knew I couldn't take care of my plants any longer. Like most new parents, I was running on no sleep and exhausted. A few months went by, and during that time, my entire garden was left to fend for itself. I'd watched too many plants die. So, I decided to switch to an automated method of growing food at home. That's when I came across hydroponics.


I'm still amazed at how easy it is to grow greens at home with little to no effort per week. Keep reading for an overview of how to set up your hydroponics system. I've also included a video of my beloved hydroponics system below!


Key Highlights


  • Easy Growth: With automated watering and lighting, plant care is simple.


  • Space-Saving Design: Hydroponic kits make the most of your space, allowing you to grow even in small areas.


  • Fresh, Nutritious Harvests: Enjoy the taste of fresh, homegrown food full of flavor and good nutrients.


  • Eco-Friendly Practices: Garden in a way that helps the environment by using less water and cutting down waste.


  • Gardening All Year: Keep your gardening going and have fresh produce every season, no matter the weather.






The Essentials of Hydroponic Gardening


Hydroponic gardening is an interesting way to grow plants without using soil. Instead, it uses a particular water solution full of nutrients to feed the plants. The growing medium helps to support the roots. This modern approach is cleaner and more efficient than regular gardening.


The great thing about hydroponics is that it's simple and gives you control. You can provide the exact nutrients plants need, helping them grow faster and produce more. Hydroponic gardening is a smart choice for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want to grow fresh food in a sustainable way.



Understanding the Basics of Hydroponics


Hydroponics is basically growing plants in water. You use clay pebbles, coco coir, or rockwool to hold the plants in water. In my video, I chose to use rockwool. The key part is the nutrient solution. This is a mix of water with all the minerals plants need to grow well.


The roots get direct access to this nutrient solution, allowing plants to absorb essential elements they need quickly. Caring for plants in a hydroponic garden becomes very easy with the right amount of oxygen. This results in quicker growth and more produce than regular gardening.


Imagine a system where you can completely control what nutrients your plants get. This would help them grow their best and remove any guessing from soil gardening.


The Benefits of Switching to Hydroponic Planters


Hydroponics is special because it is easy, efficient, and good for the environment. With a hydroponic planter, you can enjoy these benefits:


  • Maximize Space: Grow different indoor plants even in the tiniest apartments.

  • Save Water: Use much less water than typical soil-based methods.

  • Control Growth: Adjust nutrient levels to keep plants healthy and get the most produce.

  • Reduce Pests and Diseases: Lower the chance of pests and diseases from the soil.

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Setting Up Your First Hydroponic Planter


First, pick a hydroponic planter system that fits your space, budget, and plant type. You can choose smaller units for herbs that sit on your counter or larger systems that can grow different vegetables.


Choosing the Right Hydroponic System for Your Home


When choosing a hydroponic planter, think about how much you want to grow and how automated you want the system to be.


  • If your extremely busy and go away a lot, then go for a fully automated system like the LetPot.


  • If you're new to hydroponics or want an affordable system, go for the Mufga.


  • If you want to go all out, then I recommend the Kafordable.


Best Affordable and Compact - MUFGA


Lettuce growing in my Small hydroponics system
Salad growing in my MUFGA Hydroponic at 2-3 weeks

I have the MUFGA Hydroponics system, which I've shown in my video. I can't recommend it enough for small apartments and for getting started. It's fast, too. I went from seed to sprout in just 2 days using this method.


At the time of writing, I've been using it for close to a year and have not had a single problem with it. It grows salad and cherry tomatoes very well, and I've had multiple harvests with it.




















Best Fully Automated System - LETPOT


I recommend the LETPOT for a fully automated system that doesn't require you to add nutrients or top up as often. So this would be great if you have to go away a lot or you are quite busy.


  • The app lets you see everything with your plant in real time.

  • 21 pods is more than enough for a small family

  • It has the option to grow two large plants as well.

  • It adds nutrients and water for you.






Best Large Hydroponics System - Kafordable



This system is fantastic for people who want to have a mini grocery store of fresh produce in their house.


The fact that it's on wheels means you can have it beside you in the kitchen or move it to watch your plants grow conveniently.


If you're serious about growing, then I'd recommend this system over the other two.


  • There are 72 large pots and 360 small

    pods

  • Easy to assemble







Tips for Success


1. Maintaining your Hydroponics System


One of the biggest advantages of hydroponic planters is their low maintenance nature. As there is no soil involved, there is no need for regular watering or weeding. However, there are still some steps that should be followed to ensure healthy and thriving plants.


Regular Cleaning:


It is important to clean your hydroponic planter regularly to prevent algae and bacteria build-up which can harm your plants. Use a mild cleaner or vinegar solution and wipe down all surfaces of the planter.


Monitor Nutrient Levels


The nutrient solution is crucial to hydroponic plant growth. As I mentioned in my video, make sure you fertilize properly! Follow the instructions on the bottle to ensure your adding enough per gallon.


Check pH Levels


The ideal pH range for most plants grown in hydroponics is between 5.5and 6.5. Test the pH levels at least once a week and adjust if needed by adding pH-up or pH-down solutions.


Prune Regularly


Like traditional gardening, pruning is essential in hydroponics. Remove dead leaves or stems from your plants to encourage healthy growth.


Prune to ensure your plants are the same height. If your plants aredifferent heights, the ones closest to the light will probably do well, but the others will go leggy and thin.




2. Caring for your Hydroponics System


Apart from regular maintenance, there are a few other things to keep in mind when caring for your hydroponic planter in an apartment setting.


Lighting


While most hydroponic systems come with built-in LED lights, make sure to place your planter in a spot that receives adequate lighting. Supplemental lighting may be needed, especially during winter months.


Air Circulation


Plants need fresh air to grow, so make sure to provide proper ventilation in the room where your hydroponic planter is placed.


Harvesting


The best part about growing plants in hydroponic planters is that you can harvest your produce continuously. However, make sure not to overharvest and give your plants enough time to recover before harvesting again.



Preventing pests and diseases in a hydroponic system


One benefit of a hydroponic garden is that it lowers the chance of pests and sick plants from the soil. In traditional gardening, pests can stay in the dirt. However, a hydroponic system gives plants a cleaner place to grow. Still, staying alert to catch and fix any problems would be best.


Check your plants often for signs of pests, like bugs or eggs. Watch for changes in color, wilting, or strange growths on leaves and stems. Finding issues early helps you take quick action, which stops serious infests or infections.


Keep good cleaning habits, like washing your tools and using clean water. A tidy and well-cared-for hydroponic system greatly lowers the chance of pests and disease.


Proper cleaning and maintenance of hydroponic equipment


Cleaning and maintenance are very important to keep your hydroponic planter in good shape and working well. Think of it as giving your system regular checkups. This helps everything run smoothly. Regular care also ensures you have the best experience while enjoying hydroponic gardening.


Start by cleaning the reservoir regularly. Remove any algae or debris that gathers there. Use a mild bleach solution to disinfect it. Then, rinse it well with clean water. Also, the growing medium, pump, and tubing must be checked and cleaned often.


These simple maintenance tasks help prevent clogs, prevent algae from growing, and create a clean and healthy environment for your plants. When you keep your hydroponic planter well-maintained, you can enjoy many harvests and years of gardening.


Choosing the right plants for hydroponic growing


Leafy greens such as lettuce, spinach, and kale are great options. They grow fast and fit well in hydroponic systems. Herbs like basil, mint, and parsley also thrive here. They add fresh flavors to your meals.


Monitoring and controlling temperature and lighting


Maintaining the right temperature and light is very important for taking care of plants in a hydroponic garden. These things directly affect how plants grow and how healthy they are.

Most plants grow best when the temperature is between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Get a thermometer to check the temperature near your hydroponic system and make changes as needed. Don't put your system in places where the temperature changes a lot.



Conclusion


Hydroponic planters change the way we garden. They are efficient and save space. When you switch to hydroponics, your plants can grow better and absorb nutrients well.


Your gardening will improve if you understand the basics and pick the right system and plants. Regular care, keeping nutrients balanced, and controlling pests are crucial for success. This eco-friendly method helps create a greener future.


Dive into hydroponic gardening and enhance your plant care skills. For more gardening tips, subscribe to our newsletter today. Start your hydroponic journey and enjoy fresh, home-grown produce!



 

Frequently Asked Questions


What Are the Best Plants to Grow in Hydroponic Planters?


Leafy greens like lettuce and spinach and herbs like basil and mint can grow well in hydroponic planters. Even fruits like strawberries can thrive in these systems, making it easy to have fresh ingredients all year long. Setting up a hydroponic planter gives you the best experience for growing indoor plants. It adds a nice touch of green to your home and improves your meals.


How Do I Maintain the Nutrient Solution in a Hydroponic Planter?


Taking care of the nutrient solution in your hydroponic planter is essential for keeping your plants healthy and helping you have the best gardening experience. Check the pH level often and make changes if needed. Also, add nutrients based on your plants' needs and follow the manufacturer's instructions.


Can Hydroponic Gardening Save Water Compared to Traditional Methods?


Yes, hydroponic gardens use much less water than traditional gardening. This is because the water is recycled in the system, so only a small amount is lost to evaporation. This makes hydroponics a great choice for the environment. You will enjoy fresh produce and have the best experience knowing your compact garden is also smart about water use.


What are the common challenges with hydroponic gardening, and how can we overcome them?


Hydroponic planters are easy to use, but they can have some challenges. Power cuts and pH problems happen, but you can fix these with backup power and by checking things often. Use these gardening tips to solve issues. This way, you can have the best experience with your hydroponic garden.


What are the advantages of using hydroponic planters for growing plants?


Hydroponic planters help plants grow faster and produce more than regular gardening. They also make plant care easier. Plus, you can grow indoor plants all year long. This makes a hydroponic planter the best experience for anyone who loves plants.


What is the biggest disadvantage of hydroponics?


The main downside of hydroponics is the high cost of starting the system. This cost is often more than what you pay for traditional gardening. The tools you need, like pumps and grow lights, can make it more expensive. However, there are now many compact and budget-friendly options.


Do hydroponic planters work?


Hydroponic planters are very effective if you take care of them well. They allow you to control how you care for your plants. This leads to healthier and stronger plants, which can give you more produce. With the right know-how and effort, you can enjoy the best gardening through hydroponics.


What is the best plant to grow hydroponically?


Lettuce is a great plant to grow using hydroponics. It grows well in this setup and reaches maturity fast, so you can enjoy fresh, tasty salads without waiting long. Explore indoor gardening and find the best experience in growing with hydroponics.


How do hydroponic planters work compared to traditional soil planting methods?


Hydroponic planters are different from soil planting. They grow plants in a water solution that has many nutrients. This way of plant care does not need weeding, watering, or dealing with pests in the soil. It makes gardening easier and more satisfying.

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©2020-2023 by Naomi Stephens, Permaculture Apartment

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