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Naomi Stephens | Permaculture Designer

How to Grow a Balcony Garden: Tips and Tricks for Apartment Dwellers

Updated: Mar 2


With inflation sky-high, potential food shortages, and the cost of gas. Now is the time to look at your balcony as a potential spot for producing food and alleviating some of the financial burdens.


If you're like most apartment dwellers, you don't have a lot of room to spare. That's why a balcony garden can be a great option for you! Balcony gardens are perfect for growing fresh fruits and vegetables.


This blog post will discuss some tips and tricks for creating the perfect balcony garden. So whether you're a beginner or an experienced gardener, read on for some helpful advice!





The Benefits of a Balcony Garden


For many people, the thought of having a garden conjures images of hot days spent toiling in the sun, trying to keep sprawling plants under control. However, gardens come in all shapes and sizes, and even those with limited space can enjoy the benefits of having their own little patch of green.


Balcony gardens are a great way to bring the outdoors indoors, and they come with a host of benefits. Not only do they help to purify the air and increase oxygen levels, but they can also boost your mood and mental well-being. In addition, balcony gardens are a great way to enjoy fresh fruits and vegetables without having to leave your home. With a little creativity, even the smallest balcony can be transformed into a beautiful garden oasis.


Tips for Getting Started with Your Balcony Garden


If you're lucky enough to have a balcony, you may be wondering how to turn it into a garden. Here are a few tips to get you started. First, consider the amount of sun or shade your balcony gets throughout the day. This will help determine what type of plants will do well in your garden. Next, decide what type of plants you would like to grow. Herbs, vegetables, and flowers are all great options. Once you've chosen your plants, it's time to get started on the planting. Be sure to use containers that have drainage holes, and use a quality potting mix. Water your plants regularly, and give them a good dose of fertilizer every few weeks.


Fertilizing your garden doesn't have to be a complicated process you can simply buy fertilizer and sprinkle it on the topsoil in your container. Then water the pot. I call this the lazy way and if you in busy or working then this can simply be done every weekend.


Buying a well-rounded fertilizer for your balcony garden is my number 1 tip for a successful garden.


Fertilizer tips:


The fertilizer should contain beneficial microbes such as mycorrhizae because these little guys help the plant to take up nutrients and water from the soil.


Look for a fertilizer with humic acid because this is a powerful tool that can improve the health and yield of your plants.


Humic acid is a dark brown substance that is found in soil and it is made up of decomposed plant matter.


This substance can help to improve the structure of your soil, increase water retention, and make nutrients more available to your plants.


It can also help to increase the shelf life of your fruits and vegetables, and make them more resistant to pests and diseases.


A well-rounded fertilizer for a vegetable garden should include organic contents because you will be eating the produce and organic is proven safer than the potential chemicals in non-organic fertilizer.


The fertilizer should be non-GMO because you want the food you are consuming to be as healthy and natural as possible. Make sure it contains sufficient nutrients like high nitrogen because this is what helps the plants grow leaves, branches and stems.


Last but not least, make sure it is OMRI listed because this means it is approved for use in organic production by the US Department of Agriculture.


You can find humic acid in products like Dr. Earth Final Stop Landscape & Garden Insecticide. This product is OMRI listed and is made with 100% organic ingredients.


Dr. Earth Organic 5 Tomato, Vegetable & Herb Fertilizer. It contains:

  • Optimum levels of primary plant nutrients

  • Contains no GMOs, chicken manure, or sewage sludge

  • Feeds for several months

  • Made with 100% organic and natural ingredients

  • Contains pro-biotic, seven champion strains of beneficial soil microbes plus Ecto and Endo Mycorrhizae.

  • More abundant crops; More nutritious and tasty vegetables.

  • 100 percent natural and organic; Exceptional results because nutrients are released quickly; Feeds for several months; Consistent premium quality.

  • Eight select strains of Ecto and Endo Mycorrhizae contribute to drought tolerance, enhanced nutrient availability, and increased plant performance.

  • The 100-Percent organic formula provides optimum levels of essential plant nutrients; eliminates the need for chemical fertilizers when used as directed.







Tricks for Maximizing Your Balcony Garden Space


Tricks for Maximizing Your Balcony Garden Space If you live in an apartment with a balcony, you may think that your gardening options are limited. However, with a little creativity, you can transform your balcony into a thriving garden oasis. Here are some tricks for maximizing your space: Choose vertical planters: Vertical planters are a great way to add color and life to a small space. Hang them on the railing or use freestanding shelves to create a green wall.


Limit your color palette: A cohesive color scheme can make a small space feel more open and inviting. Stick to two or three colors for your flowers and foliage.


Use dwarf varieties: Dwarf varieties of plants are specially bred to stay small, making them perfect for balconies. Look for dwarf tomatoes, peppers, and herbs at your local nursery.


Add mirrors: Mirrors reflect light and make the space feel larger. Place a mirror opposite your plants to create the illusion of more garden space.


With these simple tips, you can turn your balcony into a relaxing retreat or a vibrant center of attention. So get started today and enjoy the fruits of your labor all season long!


Creative Solutions for Common Balcony Gardening Problems


Growing plants on a balcony can present some challenges, but with a little creativity, any gardener can find solutions. One common problem is lack of space. Vertical planters and hanging baskets are a great way to maximize space and add some greenery to even the smallest balcony.


Another issue is windy conditions, which can damage delicate plants and blow dirt and debris around. To protect against the wind, choose sturdier plants or place containers close to the walls of the balcony.


If privacy is a concern, climbers and trellises can be used to create an intimate space shielded from nosy neighbors.


Resources for Further Reading on Balcony Gardening


If you're interested in learning more about balcony gardening, there are a number of excellent resources available.


The book "Balcony Gardening for Beginners" by Laura Weinstein is a great place to start. It covers everything from choosing the right plants for your space to watering and fertilizing.


For more specific advice, "The Container Gardener's Bible" by Lewis Hill provides an in-depth look at how to grow plants in pots, barrels, and other containers.


And if you're looking for inspiration, "The City Gardener's Handbook" by Toby Musgrave features a wide range of beautiful gardens from around the world.


With these resources in hand, you'll be well on your way to creating a thriving balcony garden of your own.




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